| I. INTRODUCTION This policy is a statement of the operating guidelines
used by the Mueller Library in its acquisition and maintenance of
materials. Rising costs, increases in publishing output, and relentlessly
increasing demands for information necessitate careful materials
selection, soundly based on an understanding of the immediate and
future goals of the library, the institution, and the students it
serves. A collection must be systematically shaped and developed
in order to make the best use of the funds allotted it. The following
are general policies which guide the process of developing the library’s
collection. In this policy, the word "materials" shall
be used to encompass all classes of materials which a library collects
and makes available to its users.
II. OBJECTIVES
The primary goal of the Mueller Library is the support of the academic
programs at Briar Cliff University. Objectives of the programs and
of the library, in turn, are guided by the university’s mission
statement:
Briar Cliff University is a community committed to higher education
within a liberal arts and Catholic perspective. In the Franciscan
tradition of service, caring and openness to all, Briar Cliff emphasizes
quality education, combining a broad intellectual background with
career development. The college challenges its members to grow in
self-awareness and in their relationships to others and to God.
III. SELECTION RESPONSIBILITY
Ultimate responsibility for the development and maintenance of
the library’s collection rests with the Library Director,
who has delegated this responsibility to the Collection Development
Librarian. All requests for materials are reviewed for their adherence
to the selection guidelines (see Section V). It is hoped that faculty
continually monitor their professional literature for appropriate
library acquisitions, and that they make the library staff aware
of library materials most useful for course requirements and for
students’ research needs. Student and staff requests for acquisition
of materials are also welcomed and encouraged; they are reviewed
by the same standards as are the requests from all other sources.
IV. FUND ALLOCATION
It is the Library Director’s responsibility to allocate the
materials budget in such a way as to fulfill the library’s
collection development goals. The library’s materials budget
is currently divided among monographs, serials, and non-print materials.
V. SELECTION GUIDELINES
The college’s mission statement, stated in Section II, must
always provide the framework for selection. Quality of content and
fulfillment of academic curricular need are the first criteria against
which any potential item is evaluated. The library also endeavors
to serve the needs of the faculty either by purchasing (if the materials
can also be used by the student body) or by securing through interlibrary
loan those resources needed for faculty study and research. Specific
considerations in choosing individual items include some or all
of the following:
- authoritativeness of the author or reputation of publisher
- strength of present holdings in same or similar subject area
- suitability of format to content
- cost
- lasting value of content
Other guidelines are also enforced:
- Textbooks are normally not purchased. Exceptions are those which
have earned reputation as "classics" in their fields,
or when a textbook is the only or best source of information on
a particular topic.
- In instances where the cost of an item is high and the demand
is low, the holdings of nearby libraries, Sioux City Library Cooperative
(SCLC )and others, are considered in determining whether or not
an order should be made.
- When there is an option of paper or hardcopy, the choice is
based on expected use, lasting value of content, and cost differential.
- Majority of selections are current publications. The library
recognizes the need for retrospective purchases, and at times
may need to purchase older editions to fill gaps in the collection.
However, in view of difficulty and expense in obtaining out-of-print
materials, it is most important to spend funds for valuable current
publications of long-term worth, thus preventing a future need
for retrospective buying.
SPECIAL COLLECTIONS
CHILDREN’S LITERATURE
This collection will include materials appropriate for preschool
children through young adults. Emphasis will be placed on award
winning titles and honor books, plus exemplary titles supporting
a cross-curricular approach to teaching. Although the collection
contains materials suitable for children, it is part of an academic
library, and as such should be used by education students, teachers
and faculty. Children wishing to use it need to be accompanied
by an adult with a current Briar Cliff Library card.
CURRICULUM COLLECTION
Curriculum materials, while available to all patrons, are selected
specifically to answer the needs of the education department.
Copies of current textbooks covering subject areas in both elementary
and secondary education constitute the majority of the collection.
Educational games, media, computer software, etc., used in the
elementary and secondary school curriculum are also collected
and housed with the curriculum collection. Professional reading
materials (books and journals) will be purchased, classified and
cataloged for the main collection. Selections for the curriculum
collection will be made in conjunction with the faculty of the
education department.
VII. SERIALS
Because each periodical title does involve a prospective long-standing
commitment, and because of increasing periodical subscription rates
and limited funds, acquisition of a serial title requires, and receives,
substantially more consideration than acquisition of a single monograph.
Mueller Library presently subscribes to about titles, including
serials, periodicals, newspapers, and indexing services. Patrons
requesting the addition of new periodical titles are asked to complete
a form describing the value of the title to the library’s
collection. (See Appendix A for serial request form)
Some or all of the following criteria are used in evaluating serial
titles for acquisition or cancellation:
- indexed in library-held indexes
- number of recent interlibrary loan requests for this periodical
- strength of the existing periodicals in this subject area
- support of present academic curriculum
- cost and/or projected availability of funds
- reputation of journal
- projected future use
- present use of other periodicals in this subject area if held
in nearby libraries
VIII. NON-PRINT MATERIAL
Requests for non-print materials (audio and video tapes, CDs, slides,
computer software, etc.) are evaluated on the same basis as are
monographs, with special emphasis on the suitability of the format
to the content, and on the quality and appropriateness of the production.
Non-print materials are considered simply a different format of
subject information. Evaluation, weeding and replacement of non-print
items follow the same guidelines and procedures as for monographs,
with one exception. Since non-print materials are used more often
for classroom display, all items must be previewed by a faculty
member before purchase, to insure the usability of the materials.
IX. GIFTS
Gifts are encouraged, with the understanding that the library may
dispose of them or add them to the collection at its discretion.
Gift materials will be added based on the same criteria as purchased
ones. The library assumes no responsibility for appraisal of gift
items, nor will the library accept gifts under restricted conditions.
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APPENDIX A. SERIAL REQUEST FORM
Title of periodical______________________________________________________________
Frequency of publication ___________________ Price _______________Starting
date _________
Since limited funds and the need to maintain a balanced collection
require that we add periodical titles selectively, we need you to
answer the following questions:
1. How do you plan to use this publication? ___professional reading
for faculty
___enrichment for "A" students
___easier reading for beginning students
___ other ________________________
2. What does this title offer that present periodicals do not?
(Examples: more scholarly articles, better illustrations, easier
reading, case studies ) __________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
3. Please assign a rating by checking one
____essential (even if other titles in this field must be canceled)
____required for an adequate collection
____would add strength to our collection
____good to have if funds are available
4. Have you checked to see if:
____this is indexed in one of our indexes? If so, which one? _____________________________
____another library in the city already has this? If so, which
one(s)? _______________________
____other faculty would also use this? If so, who? _________________________________________
Your name_________________________________________________________________________
Department ________________________________________________________________________
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For staff use:
Found in Ulrich’s ___ed. , page____ price $______
Reviews located: ___________________________________________________________
Issue previewed: ____________________________________________________________
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